Updated June 13, 2022
The words "isolation" and "quarantine" have become commonplace terms during the COVID-19 pandemic, often used interchangeably. However, there is a difference between the two and it is important to understand the difference, especially if you or a family member or friend become sick.
Isolation
Isolation is used to separate people infected with the virus (those who are positive for COVID-19 with or without symptoms) from people who are not infected. People who are in isolation should stay home until they can no longer infect others. When at home, anyone sick or infected should separate themselves from others by staying in a specific “sick room” or area and use a separate bathroom (if available). How long you need to isolate will depend on your circumstances.
- See isolation guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) here.*
- For information about caring for someone is sick with COVID19, see If You Are Sick or Caring for Someone
- See also from the Washington State Department of Health (DOH): What to do if you test positive for COVID-19*
*Schools and School Athletics
Schools,
child cares and school-related athletic events must follow specific
guidance which may differ from the guidance referenced above. See School
Guidance here.
Quarantine
Quarantine is the practice of separating someone who has been exposed to a virus from other people to see if the person becomes sick. This helps prevent the spread of the virus before symptoms develop. This is the period during which you could develop symptoms of COVID-19 based on your exposure to the case. During quarantine, it is important to avoid being in close contact with others.
- See quarantine guidance from the CDC here*
- See also from DOH: What to do if you were potentially exposed to someone with COVID-19*
*Schools and School Athletics
Schools, child cares and school-related athletic events must follow specific guidance which may differ from the guidance referenced above. See School Guidance here.
Get Help During Isolation or Quarantine
Need help with groceries, getting medications, childcare or paying bills while you isolate or quarantine at home? Help is available. Learn about Care Connect Washington
Content adapted from materials and recommendations produced by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.