Updated May 1, 2025

Treatment for COVID-19

Most people recover from COVID-19 on their own without hospitalization, but in some cases, further treatment may be recommended. There are now several drugs that have either been issued an emergency use authorization (EUA) by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or are FDA approved for use in the treatment of COVID-19. There are also vaccines available that are very effective at preventing severe illness with COVID-19. Each of the available vaccines is safe and much safer than getting COVID-19. Getting your COVID-19 vaccine helps limit the spread of the virus that causes it, protecting you and your community.

For more information about authorized and approved treatments for COVID-19, see the CDC and FDA websites.

Managing Symptoms at Home

Most people will not require treatment for COVID-19 and can manage symptoms by taking medications, like acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to reduce fever; drinking water or receiving intravenous fluids for hydration; and getting plenty of rest. It is important to follow your doctor’s guidance; taking medications not approved to treat COVID-19 is not recommended and may be dangerous.

Treatment for People Who are at Risk for Severe Illness or Being Treated in the Hospital

For individuals who test positive and are more likely to get very sick from COVID-19, treatments are available. These COVID-19 treatments should be prescribed by a health care provider and must be started as soon as possible after diagnosis to be effective, even if symptoms are mild to start with. Contact your provider right away to find out if you are eligible for treatment.

People who are more likely to get very sick include the following:

• Age 50 or older (and risk increases with age)
• Not vaccinated
• Have certain medical conditions or a weakened immune system

While being vaccinated protects you from severe illness, if you are age 65 or older or have other risk factors, you may also benefit from treatment if you get COVID-19.

More Information About Current COVID-19 Treatments

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention COVID-19 Treatments and Medications
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration Know Your Treatment Options for COVID-19
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration Coronavirus (COVID-19) Drugs
• Washington State Department of Health COVID-19 Treatments
• Washington State Department of Health COVID-19 Therapies Quick Guide

Content adapted from materials provided by the Washington State Department of Health (DOH) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).